“Late Encounter With a Bluefin”
By LAWRENCE DOWNES
Published in The New York Times on
December 2, 2007.
Two days earlier it had been
swimming off Spain. Now it was in a Japanese supermarket in Edgewater, N.J. A
man with a microphone and rubber gloves patted its smooth belly and flexed its
fins. He showed how the pectoral fins tucked into grooves in the torso, for
speed.
It was like an auto show, with
seafood: the Giant Bluefin Tuna Cut Performance, which comes to Mitsuwa
Marketplace one weekend a year. Shoppers huddled close to ogle enormous fish,
hear the spiel and buy bluefin sashimi at $54.99 a pound.
This fish, the man said, was 8 to 10
years old, young for a bluefin, which reaches spawning at 12. How lucky we were
to see and soon eat such a precious commodity. He was right: unless you are an
ocean fisherman, a seafood wholesaler or another bluefin, you won’t often
encounter something so rare and beautiful before it is disassembled.
A man in a blue T-shirt pulled the
pectoral fin out and hacked it off. Another mounted the table with a knife as
long as a sword. He thrust it in and pulled along the lateral line, cutting
through bones: click, click, click. Another long pass along the belly, and one
quadrant was loose. It took two men to lift the dark red log away, to gasps and
applause.
With the ribs exposed, other men
scraped the bones with spoons, piling soft flesh onto plastic platters. Massive
hunks were swiftly downsized: from ham to steak slab to sushi sliver. The fish,
in many hundreds of pieces, was wrapped, weighed, stickered and passed to
thrusting hands.
The bluefin tuna is at the pinnacle
of the sushi and sashimi kingdom, and suffers greatly for it. Its numbers have
plunged 90 percent since the 1970s. The bluefin is nearing collapse, and its
abundant misfortune is passed on to countless other creatures — the unwanted
fish, turtles and seabirds killed as bycatch, the immense tonnage of smaller
fish vacuumed up to fatten captured bluefin in Mediterranean “farms.”
Governments and conservationists
have long sounded the alarm, but no one really controls the open seas or has
found the limits of the human appetite for luxury seafood. An international
conference in Turkey last month could have slowed the carnage, but didn’t.
In a book about another ferocious
and majestic fish, “Blues,” John Hersey defended fishing for sustenance while
mourning the unhinged global slaughter that shreds fragile webs of ocean life.
“We’d better marvel while we can,” he wrote.
LAWRENCE DOWNES